If you are familiar with how equity index providers operate – a published rulebook, an eligible
universe, systematic weighting, scheduled rebalances – the Belief Index pipeline will feel
familiar. The differences are the underlying instruments (prediction market contracts rather than
equities), the valuation cadence (every 30 minutes rather than end-of-day), and the fact that
every input is public: the order books the levels are computed from, and the venue settlement
records resolutions are confirmed against, are open to anyone who wants to check the arithmetic.
The Production Pipeline
1
Define the theme
Each series begins with a coherent question – “how is the market pricing the 2026 easing cycle?”
– and a universe of prediction markets that bear on it. Themes are chosen so the index level
reads as an answer to one category-level question.
2
Screen for eligibility
Candidate markets pass published screens: minimum liquidity and order book depth, resolution
clarity (an unambiguous settlement source), thematic relevance, and duplication checks. The
criteria and thresholds are documented in Market Selection &
Weighting.
3
Weight the basket
Constituent weights follow the published formula, with concentration caps so no single event
dominates the series. Weighting is systematic – the same inputs always produce the same weights.
4
Value at valuation windows
At each valuation window – currently every 30 minutes, subject to change – every constituent is
priced from its observable order book midprice. If a fresh price cannot be fetched, the system
falls back to the last known good price and flags the computation as stale – the flag is
published with the level, never hidden. The full computation is specified in Index Calculation
Methodology.
5
Compute the index level
The basket valuation (the raw index value) is rebased so each series starts at an index level of
100 at inception and moves proportionally with the underlying basket. This is the published,
citable number.
6
Handle resolutions
When a constituent market resolves, its settlement value ($1 or $0) folds into the level – the
discrete, binary event is absorbed by the rest of the basket. Fixed-term series run until all
constituents resolve; in Perpetual Series, from 2026-09-30, a
resolved market keeps its settlement value until the next scheduled review, where it leaves the
basket and the remaining weights are scaled up in proportion (a review that also adds markets
re-weights the composition).
7
Reconstitute with chain-linking
When a Perpetual series changes composition, the old and new baskets are chain-linked at the
reconstitution point – the standard index technique that ensures composition changes never
create artificial jumps in the published series. Every reconstitution leaves a full audit trail.
Valuation Windows: The Heartbeat of the System
Valuation windows are the periodic checkpoints at which every series is revalued and its index level published. Think of them as an index provider’s calculation schedule – but running every 30 minutes rather than once at the close.What Moves an Index Level
1. Market movements
1. Market movements
The underlying prediction markets move as new information arrives – polling data, economic releases, policy announcements, and other catalysts shift the implied probabilities of event outcomes. Each valuation window reprices all constituents using the latest order book data.For example, if a strong jobs report suddenly prices down the probability of rate cuts, all rate-related constituents in a rates series adjust – and the index level reflects those movements at the next window.
2. Market resolutions
2. Market resolutions
When an event resolves, the constituent settles to $1 (if the tracked outcome occurred) or $0 (if it did not). This is immediately reflected in the level.Resolution events are the defining feature of event markets: they create discrete, binary value changes. A diversified basket absorbs these events across multiple constituents, which is what turns binary settlement noise into a continuous, readable series.
3. Reconstitution (Perpetual series)
3. Reconstitution (Perpetual series)
On a scheduled review cadence, Perpetual series retire resolved or ineligible constituents and admit new ones under the published criteria. A resolved constituent leaves only once its venue’s final settlement record reports the outcome; a market the venue has closed but not yet settled stays a constituent until then. Chain-linking ensures the level is continuous across the change: the index measures the theme, not the turnover. See Perpetual Series.
Data Integrity Controls
The same production system that computes index levels enforces a set of integrity controls, all designed to prevent a bad number from ever being published:
The system prioritizes integrity of the published data over continuous availability.
Index Calculation Methodology
The full computation, step by step – replicable with a spreadsheet.
Market Selection & Weighting
The eligibility screens and weighting formula.
Worked Examples
Full numerical examples of every computation.
Perpetual Series
Reconstitution, chain-linking, and review cadence.