This documentation covers the full production methodology: market selection, weighting, NAV
computation, index levels, reconstitution, and known limitations. Belief Systems publishes index
data and analytics to the general public; separately, a small number of invited participants hold
interests linked to certain series through a private, invitation-only Alpha Program
(documented in its own section). Nothing in this documentation is an offer to sell or a
solicitation of an offer to buy any security. See Disclosures.
The Measurement Problem
Prediction markets are emerging as one of the most efficient mechanisms for aggregating beliefs about future events – elections, economic data releases, policy decisions, and more. But as a data source, they present the same problem equity markets did before the first stock indices: hundreds of individual instruments and no summary statistic.Fragmented signal
Fragmented signal
A single venue hosts hundreds of individual markets, each with its own order book, liquidity profile, and resolution terms. The aggregate signal – “how do markets price rate-cut risk?” – is scattered across dozens of related contracts with no principled way to read them together.
No thematic aggregate
No thematic aggregate
There is no single number that captures a thematic question – such as “how is the market pricing
the 2026 easing cycle?” or “what are aggregate Republican electoral prospects for 2028?” – across
multiple related events at once. Every market must be found, read, and mentally weighted by hand.
Binary noise
Binary noise
Individual prediction markets settle at exactly $1 or $0. Read in isolation, a single market is
a noisy, discontinuous series that can jump to zero overnight on one surprise. A diversified
basket turns a set of binary readings into a continuous, interpretable signal.
Resolution churn
Resolution churn
Each market has its own resolution date, settlement rules, and oracle. Tracking a theme over time means constantly replacing resolved contracts with live ones – and doing so without introducing artificial jumps into the series. This is precisely the problem index reconstitution and chain-linking solve.
What a Belief Index Does
Belief Index applies the core disciplines of index construction – published selection criteria, systematic weighting, transparent valuation, and rules-based maintenance – to prediction markets.1
Curated, themed baskets
Each series bundles 5-20 related prediction markets around a coherent theme, selected according
to published criteria including liquidity, resolution
clarity, and thematic relevance.
2
Rules-based weighting
Constituent weights follow a published formula with concentration caps. Where judgment enters –
theme definition, judgment screens – it is
exercised once, at composition time, under published criteria; it is never applied continuously
or invisibly.
3
Transparent valuation
The basket is valued at periodic NAV windows – currently every 30 minutes, subject to change –
from observable order book midprices, using a published methodology.
Every formula is disclosed; every computation is independently verifiable. No black boxes.
4
Published index levels
Each series publishes an index level, rebased to 100 at inception, that moves proportionally
with the underlying basket. Resolved markets fold their settlement values into the level;
reconstitutions are chain-linked so composition changes never create artificial jumps.
Series Examples
Each series tracks a coherent theme, so the index level answers a category-level question rather than an event-level one:
An election-focused series answers “what are aggregate Republican electoral prospects for 2028, right now?” – one number, computed by published rules, comparable across time, for a question no listed instrument prices at all. Themes like elections, policy decisions, and geopolitical events have no futures curve or swap market; a Belief Index series is often the only continuous, citable measurement of them. See Where the Signal Is Irreplaceable.
Reading an Index vs. Reading Individual Markets
The Order of Operations
In equities, the index came decades before the index fund: Dow Jones began publishing averages in 1896; the first index fund arrived in the 1970s. The benchmark is what makes everything downstream possible – research, journalism, risk measurement, and eventually investable products built by issuers who license the index. The sequence matters for a second reason: a benchmark’s authority accrues with its track record, and a track record cannot be created retroactively. Prediction market order books are not archived the way equity prices are – every valuation window published today is a point-in-time data point that no one, including us, could reconstruct later. See A History That Cannot Be Rebuilt. Belief Systems is built in that order. The indices are published, informational, and free to cite. Issuers who want to reference a series as the underlying for a product can do so under license through Index Services, and a small invitation-only Alpha Program operates privately under the conditions described in Disclosures.Key Principles
- Transparent – The valuation methodology is fully published. Anyone can replicate any published level using public market data and a spreadsheet.
- Systematic – Index composition and weighting follow published, rules-based methodology. Where human judgment enters – theme definition and the documented judgment screens – it is exercised once, in public, under published criteria, not continuously and invisibly. That is what makes the resulting number citable.
- Theme-driven – Each series tracks a coherent risk domain, so the index level reads as an answer to a specific macro or event-driven question.
- Point-in-time – Levels are recorded as of each valuation window and are never silently restated; methodology revisions are dated and prospective-only. The archive is built live, window by window – see Benchmark Governance.
- Investable-grade discipline – Valuations are computed with forward-pricing windows, double-entry fund accounting, and continuous reconciliation against on-chain holdings: the operational standard an investable product would require, applied to a published index from day one.
Getting Started
How It Works
How an index is produced, from market data to published level.
Why Belief Index?
The case for rules-based benchmarks of event risk.
Index Series
How themed baskets are constructed, weighted, and maintained.
NAV Methodology
The transparent, verifiable methodology behind every published level.